No-Fault Insurance Explained

u’re fortunate, or depending on how youbump and heard a scream. At first she thought
look at it, unfortunate to live in one of the twelveshe ran over her cat who would occasionally
states that are under a non-fault auto insuranceescape. She opened her car door and found half
system, you can cause an accident, yet yourof a body. Scared half out of her mind, she shut
insurance company won’t pay for thethe car off and ran into the house and
other parties’ damages.immediately called 911.
If you live in a No-fault state (DC, FL, HI, KS, KY,The driver was too scared to go outside at that
MA, MI, MN, NJ, NY, ND, PA, UT) that means youpoint. As far as she knew, the half body,
live in a state that both requires drivers to carrybelonging to one of her neighbors, was still under
insurance for their own protection and placesthe car and the driver was certain the injuries
limitations on their ability to sue other drivers forwere serious. Her left rear wheel had crossed her
damages. Your auto insurance company will paybody from her thigh on one side on the diagonal
for your damages (up to your policy limits),to above her pelvic region. The driver later
regardless of who was at fault for the accident.learned that some strong man from across the
Any other drivers involved will be covered bystreet came over and picked up the car so she
their auto insurance policies. Since all are requiredcould get out from underneath.
to carry insurance, in theory, there should be noThe neighbor announced that she was feeling fine
uninsured motorists in those states. Stop laughing;and didn’t want to go to the hospital. But
the term “in theory” was used!the police and ambulance didn’t feel the
These states opted for the no fault insurancesame way so they took her the four blocks to
system because it guarantees every driverthe hospital. Turns out the neighbor was
immediate medical treatment in the event of ansunbathing behind her car and somehow the
accident. Further, it's intended to reduce the legaldriver didn’t see her when she walked to
and administrative fees associated with insuranceher car. She ended up with no broken bones, no
claims. Again, in theory, this should equate tointernal injuries; just a tire track from her right
lower premiums. Unfortunately, often times thethigh across to her left stomach.
liability issues that still remain will actually driveThe driver felt absolutely terrible, accepted full
premium costs up.responsibility, wanted to do everything and more
However, because no state is pure no fault,to make it up to her. The next day, the driver
drivers can always be held financially responsiblephoned the insurance company to explain to them
for the cost of injuries they cause in certainwhat had happened. They asked her two
circumstances – that’s the loopquestions. #1 Does she drive? (yes) and #2 Does
hole. Some states allow injured parties to sue ifshe own a car? (yes). The insurance company
their injuries meet certain standard for severity,informed the driver that due to No Fault insurance
while others allow it when total costs reach athe neighbor’s own car insurance would
certain dollar level.have to cover the medical costs. The driver was
Below is a classic case of a no-fault situation.clearly at fault, yet the driver’s insurance
Neighbor lived in a four-plex apartment building. Itwouldn’t cover the damages even though
had a 4-stall garage along with a 4-stall wideit was her fault.
driveway. Because the driveway was so wide itThe driver went as far as to tell the neighbor to
was second nature for the tenants to pull out ofsue her since it was her fault and she felt totally
their parking spots and turn around in theresponsible. The neighbor merely responded,
driveway instead of backing into the street.“It was just an accident.” The
One Sunday afternoon, one of the tenantslesson here - next time lay on the grass, instead
decided to go visit a friend. She got into her carof the drive way to sunbathe and risk the doggy
and began backing out of the driveway in herdoo.
normal manner. When all of a sudden she felt a