Insurance: Bridging The Long-Term Care Gap

Providing for adequate health care is one of theinsurance and what to look for when buying it.
top concerns for today's seniors. And yet, manyIf purchasing long term care insurance isn't an
find themselves coming up short when that needoption for you, there are still some strategies you
is for long term care. With costs skyrocketing andcan use to cover that care should you need it.
government purse strings tightening, planning forSelling your life insurance policies, called a life
such care has never been more important. Don'tsettlement, is one option. Reverse mortgages can
let long term care costs take you by surprise.also free up needed cash. Selling your home,
The gap that exists between what seniors needhowever unpleasant that may be, can also
in long term care and what Medicare and Medicaidprovided needed funds. But in all of these
will cover is huge. Combine that with the proposedstrategies it is better to leverage those proceeds
Congressional bill restricting Medicaid nursing homeby using them to buy long term care insurance, if
coverage, and it's clear to see that seniors andpossible.
those nearing retirement simply can't afford toBut for now, let's consider some issues that none
ignore this important issue.of us like to think about, but will greatly influence
How you approach your long term care needs,how we each address our long term care needs.
which include custodial and skilled nursing in-homeWhen someone is no longer able to care for
care, assisted living facilities and nursing homethemselves, usually the healthy spouse, if there is
care, depends greatly on your economic situation.one, will take over the care. Few seniors, wealthy
For those with low incomes and little assets, thereor not, are quick to dip into their savings to hire
are few choices. Most likely, should the need fornurses or other care givers to help out.
long term care arise, you'll quickly spend downThe result is that the healthy spouse often
your assets and easily qualify for Medicaid.sacrifices their own health and well-being to care
For those with an annual incomes exceedingfor the sick one. We've all seen it happen, how
$75,000 and with assets of $500,000 or more,the 'healthy' spouse becomes exhausted and
you could simply pay for it out of pocket. Butemotionally spent trying to meet the
with nursing homes costing thousands of dollars aoverwhelming needs of the other.
month and some seniors needing years of suchIf they're lucky, their adult children will step in to
care, even a well-lined nest egg could experiencehelp shoulder the burden. Some families have
a drastic drop in value. A more prudent approachgone on like this for years, with sons and
would be to purchase long term care insurancedaughters spoon feeding their parents and
and use that to pay for any long term care youchanging their diapers. The emotional toll on the
or your spouse may need.family in these situations is indescribable.
The real conundrum exists for those seniors ofHow much easier life is when seniors take active
moderate means, those with incomes betweensteps to provide for this care properly. Then the
$30,000 and $50,000 who have a few hundredfamily can spend their emotional and physical
thousand dollars in assets. Long term care needsstrength on cherishing their loved one, without
could gut your life savings and impoverish theruining their own lives in the process.
healthy spouse. But long term care insurance canNo one can predict with certainty how their
be very expensive and hard for these seniors toend-of-life will go. But the fact remains that nearly
afford.half of all seniors will need nursing home care.
Long term care insurance is complicated and thereThose who don't are likely to need some kind of
are many issues you must understand whenoutside help. Plan now for how you're going to
considering it. My next article will be devotedprovide for your long term care. Your health, and
purely to better understanding long term carethe health of your loved ones, depends on it.